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{"ID":"20250913005132-mymz0nv","Spec":"2","Type":"NodeDocument","Properties":{"id":"20250913005132-mymz0nv","title":"用多维表格搭建个人图书馆，不再「买书如山倒，读书如抽丝」 - 少数派","type":"doc","updated":"20250913005149"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-h9fuc17","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-h9fuc17","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeTextMark","TextMarkType":"a","TextMarkAHref":"https://sspai.com/post/99683","TextMarkTextContent":"sspai.com"},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":" 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和小程序能解决这事，但基本都需要收费，且有跑路/不维护的风险。在豆瓣「买书如山倒，读书如抽丝」小组内就曾见到过某广泛使用的小程序停运后，出现大批数字难民的情况。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-zsyr65z","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-zsyr65z","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"我在选择具体工具前，先梳理了自己的实际需求："}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-f2amo4d","Type":"NodeList","ListData":{},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-f2amo4d","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-np7hbgr","Type":"NodeListItem","ListData":{"BulletChar":42,"Marker":"Kg=="},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-np7hbgr","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-bmbyro1","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-bmbyro1","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"需要的是归纳整理，不是分享炫耀（无需抓取封面形成封面墙）"}]}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-7il790l","Type":"NodeListItem","ListData":{"BulletChar":42,"Marker":"Kg=="},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-7il790l","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-z421td5","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-z421td5","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"录入轻松（字段不宜过多，能有点便利功能）"}]}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-kf22oyr","Type":"NodeListItem","ListData":{"BulletChar":42,"Marker":"Kg=="},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-kf22oyr","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-7pqhe89","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-7pqhe89","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"直观地看到书的状态（标签化管理）"}]}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-o0ksc6z","Type":"NodeListItem","ListData":{"BulletChar":42,"Marker":"Kg=="},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-o0ksc6z","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-dbkguh2","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-dbkguh2","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"克制的统计功能（知道今年买了多少书和阅读情况）"}]}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-wfkl15v","Type":"NodeListItem","ListData":{"BulletChar":42,"Marker":"Kg=="},"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-wfkl15v","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"ID":"20250913005138-rftq4dw","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-rftq4dw","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"检索容易"}]}]}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-850p515","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-850p515","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"可以看到我并不需要「大而全」的一个 App，反而一个多维表就能搞定。在这里我选择钉钉文档作为具体实施的平台，并非其他平台的多维表不好用，主要是因为我构建了公司的钉钉工作流程，顺手在上面部署了。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-xo9ge7j","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-xo9ge7j","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"在这里我罗列了若干常见的平台间多维表的功能差异，大家可以自行选择合适的平台，整体的思路没有区别：\n​"},{"Type":"NodeImage","Data":"span","Children":[{"Type":"NodeBang"},{"Type":"NodeOpenBracket"},{"Type":"NodeLinkText"},{"Type":"NodeCloseBracket"},{"Type":"NodeOpenParen"},{"Type":"NodeLinkDest","Data":"https://cubox.pro/c/filters:no_upscale()?imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnfile.sspai.com%2F2025%2F05%2F27%2F4afd2d3d9be533c75215593a8283d17c.jpg%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fformat%2Fwebp"},{"Type":"NodeCloseParen"}]},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"​"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-lpc4kv5","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":2,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-lpc4kv5","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"多维表的搭建"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-n5jfd5l","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-n5jfd5l","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"多维表可以看作数据库的简化版，通过字段设置对数据进行规范化管理，秉持着不给自己添负担的理念，我设置了十个字段，其中和新书入库有关的是六个（其中五个必填），分别是书名、ISBN、系列（可选）、购买渠道、入库时间和阅读状态。\n​"},{"Type":"NodeImage","Data":"span","Children":[{"Type":"NodeBang"},{"Type":"NodeOpenBracket"},{"Type":"NodeLinkText"},{"Type":"NodeCloseBracket"},{"Type":"NodeOpenParen"},{"Type":"NodeLinkDest","Data":"https://cubox.pro/c/filters:no_upscale()?imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnfile.sspai.com%2F2025%2F05%2F27%2F5451c1764512645cce30ad1eb9229bc0.jpg%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fformat%2Fwebp"},{"Type":"NodeCloseParen"}]},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"​"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-r7wy4nl","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-r7wy4nl","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"书名"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-n56mlsw","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-n56mlsw","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"虽然 ISBN 更适合作为索引，但我决定将书名放在前面，主要基于观感，我希望我能在各个分类的最前面看到书名，而不是一串数字。在尺寸有限的设备（比如手机）上查看多维表的时候，冻结一列而不是两列是更合适的选择。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-bfken9y","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-bfken9y","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"ISBN"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-59jtct9","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-59jtct9","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"作为一本书的「身份证」，录入 ISBN 非常有必要，在豆瓣等平台查找书籍时往往比用书名更加高效。过去一段时间我一直采用手动录入的方式，但当大批书籍需要入库时未免显得繁琐。好在钉钉在一次更新中提供了扫码的方式，极大的提升了录入效率，还避免了手动输入可能犯错的情况。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-t0ib7bi","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-t0ib7bi","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"系列"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-8b5ps8g","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-8b5ps8g","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"这是一个选填项，主要对丛书进行区分整理。我根据自身情况设置了一些，如果有超出选项范围的也可以直接在入库的时候创建。\n​"},{"Type":"NodeImage","Data":"span","Children":[{"Type":"NodeBang"},{"Type":"NodeOpenBracket"},{"Type":"NodeLinkText"},{"Type":"NodeCloseBracket"},{"Type":"NodeOpenParen"},{"Type":"NodeLinkDest","Data":"https://cubox.pro/c/filters:no_upscale()?imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnfile.sspai.com%2F2025%2F05%2F28%2F847fc4bf93fcea880f9858c77207dc59.png%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fformat%2Fwebp"},{"Type":"NodeCloseParen"}]},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"​"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-i3kyob7","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-i3kyob7","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"购买渠道"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-cis6y6n","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-cis6y6n","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"在搭建初期本来不设这个选项，但当有人问起某一本书的价格时，常常会在各大购物App里搜索，所以新增了这个选项，方便后期查找订单。\n​"},{"Type":"NodeImage","Data":"span","Children":[{"Type":"NodeBang"},{"Type":"NodeOpenBracket"},{"Type":"NodeLinkText"},{"Type":"NodeCloseBracket"},{"Type":"NodeOpenParen"},{"Type":"NodeLinkDest","Data":"https://cubox.pro/c/filters:no_upscale()?imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnfile.sspai.com%2F2025%2F05%2F28%2Faa3c74db3bbe737cb3912135c81a25ac.png%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fformat%2Fwebp"},{"Type":"NodeCloseParen"}]},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"​"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-zd3xdao","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-zd3xdao","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"入库时间"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-ee6ozss","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-ee6ozss","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"一般我把收到快递的时间作为入库时间，一些补入库的书如果查询不到物流就以下单时间为准。入库时间给自己了一个参考，一些入库时间早但又没看的书就要做好阅读计划，或者索性「断舍离」。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-rrapuo0","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-rrapuo0","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"评分"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-tr681xk","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-tr681xk","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"同样是一个在搭建初期没有的选项，但用着用着感觉有必要加上。我会看完一本书之后去豆瓣给书做一个简评，但豆瓣是 5 分制，有一些书我自己觉得 4.5 更恰当，但只能选 4 或者 5。"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-xxgd5sv","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-xxgd5sv","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"增加这个选项之后，可以对书的打分更精确，和别人交流也心里有数。但为了避免自己陷于打分困境，给自己设了个规定：9 分以下的步进值 0.5，9 分及以上的步进值 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2023 年及之前未读的数据，并按入库时间进行了排序。\n​"},{"Type":"NodeImage","Data":"span","Children":[{"Type":"NodeBang"},{"Type":"NodeOpenBracket"},{"Type":"NodeLinkText"},{"Type":"NodeCloseBracket"},{"Type":"NodeOpenParen"},{"Type":"NodeLinkDest","Data":"https://cubox.pro/c/filters:no_upscale()?imageUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnfile.sspai.com%2F2025%2F05%2F28%2F4257b6a799ec7fec5051516d18f4b5e2.png%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fformat%2Fwebp"},{"Type":"NodeCloseParen"}]},{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"​"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-1jbt0pn","Type":"NodeHeading","HeadingLevel":3,"Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-1jbt0pn","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"仪表盘/统计视图"}]},{"ID":"20250913005138-ezixv9v","Type":"NodeParagraph","Properties":{"id":"20250913005138-ezixv9v","updated":"20250913005138"},"Children":[{"Type":"NodeText","Data":"我自己使用过程中，一个多维表涵盖了书籍、蓝光光盘、咖啡胶囊、摄影器材、入选照片、3D 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